Searching
DIALOGWEB: The Step-by-Step Process
Resources
Develop your
search strategy
- Before going
on Dialog at all, be
sure to develop your search strategy offline.
- Directions on how to do this
are on the Searching Dialog: A Step-by-Step Search Strategy
Web page.
Important:
Remember
Pause,
Logout, Logout Hold, Save Temp
- pause
- Generally, you do not want to use this in DialogWeb because of
its effect on the display. If you are accessing Dialog via Telnet,
do this if you expect it will take you no more than about 30
seconds to revise your search or review some records.
- logout
- In any version of Dialog, use this to exit Dialog if it is going
to take you more than about a minute to revise your search or
review some records
- logout
hold - This command will
hold your results for up to 30 minutes if you have exit Dialog to
do some serious thinking about your search but expect to come back
to it.
- save
temp - Do this if you
want to save a search for up to 7 days.
- Save it as a 1-6 letter name
that you should note down.
- The search an be re-executed
and reviewed later with the exs
command.
Connect to
DialogWeb
Go to the URL:
http://www.dialogweb.com
Logon
- Enter the
User
ID and
Password
and click on.
Selecting the
Search Mode
- Normally, logging in will take
you to the Command
Search mode. You can
tell which mode you are in by looking under the DialogWeb logo in
the upper-left corner of the screen.
- I recommend that you use the
Command
Search mode.
- Alternatively, you can go to
the "Guided
Search" in the lower
part of the blue column on the right side of the screen.
Finding the
databases that you want - Narrowing by broad category
- NOTE: There are several
ways to find the databases that you want. These include:
- Dialog Database
Catalog
- This is both in print (at
the Circulation Desk) and online.
- Review database
descriptions.
- Look at the
OneSearch
categories to find
the names of related databases.
- Dialog
Bluesheets
- Click on
Databases
- This will enable you to
browse and search databases to find the best databases for your
topicat no charge.
- It will take you to the
"All
Categories" search
page.
- Select the broad Category
that is most relevant to your search. These are more-or-less
analogous to broad OneSearch
categories.
- You can now narrow that
category to one of the subcategories that are displayed by
clicking on that subcategory (narrower
OneSearch
categories).
Finding the
databases that you want - Selection by "DialIndex"
searching
- Once you have found a broad
category, you can narrow your search to individual, appropriate
databases by doing a "DialIndex"
search.
- In the field under "To search
the database index, enter your search terms and click Search,"
type in your search, BUT only use the
"s"
search command. DO
NOT use
"ss"
- Example:
s
walt(w)whitman
and
thoreau
- Click on the
"bullet"
to the left of either:
- The database category you
selected.
- "Search all Dialog
Databases"
- Click on
- Dialog will now search through
all of the databases that you have selected for the occurrence of
the words and/or phrases that you you are looking for. This may
take some time depending on how many databases are being
searched.
Finding the
databases that you want - "Dialog Index Results"
- When your DialIndex search is
completed, you will have a list of databases that include for each
one:
- The File number (in
order).
- The Database
Name
- The number of "Hits" or
records in that database that have content that matches your
search statement.
- At the bottom of the page will
be a statement of how many databases are listed that have content
that matches your search statement.
- Example: "There are
116 databases matching your statement
'S WALT()WHITMAN AND THOREAU'."
Sorting and
selecting individual databases
- Click on the
button to sort the databases by the number of relevant records
that were found in each database.
- Now, you have two choices on
choosing databases to actually search with your search
stateent:
- Click on the
"checkbox"
to the left of each database that you want to search.
- I would choose databases
in which you have a lot of results.
- I would also choose
databases whose names or contents are specifically relevant
to your information need. For example, "File 436: Wilson
Humanities Abstracts Full Text" is likely to be contain
relevant information on Whitman and Thoreau.
- Then click on
- Click on
to search all the databases in your results.
- Click on .to
search the specific databases that you have
selected.
Beginning the
searching the database contents
- A new
"Command"
"frame" will appear at the bottom of your browser window. It will
contain the letter "b" (for begin) followed by the numbers of the
databases that you selected.
- Example:
b
484,88,436,47,141,631,781,146,38,35,715,15,37
- Click on .
- The new "Begin Databases" page
may have notes on databases that are not available to you for any
of several reasons. Ignore the notes.
- In the bottom
"Command"
"frame", enter your search using the "select steps" command
"ss"
- Example:
ss
walt(w)whitman
and
thoreau
- Click on .
Results of your
search
- Your search will bring up a
display similar to the following:
- You can now click on the
button
to the right of the results to see some of the records:
- Leave the
Format
on or
select another format depending:
- How many records you
have.
- How much information you
need from the record.
- If you have identified a
relevant record for which you need the full
text.
- Set the
Number
of Records to be
displayed on one page to the maximum as a general
rule.
Narrowing your
search - Additional searches.
- If your search involves
searching with search statements, then continue on with your
additional searches in the databases you have
selected.
- Example: Since I am
looking for information about a meeting of Whitman and Thoreau in
Brooklyn, NY, I may enter the following search in the field to the
right of Command.
- ss
(meeting
or
apartment)
and (new(w)york
or brooklyn)
- Result:
Narrowing your
search - Combining sets
- You can now combine sets (the
S#'s
on the left) of results to narrow your search further to,
hopefully, relevant records.
- When you are combining sets,
use the select "s"
command, NOT
the select steps "ss"
command.
- Example: I may enter the
following search in the field to the right of
Command:
- s
s5 and
s12
- If I suspect that the names
might occur close (in either direction) to the words in s12, I
might enter the following instead:
- Result:
Displaying
results of your search
- You have several choices for
displaying your work. Use the Format
pull-down menu to select
which format.
.
- Select
"Free"
just to get a general idea of the records. Free will display
the Title and Indexing. This
is recommended as your first Display step.
- Select
"KWIC"
(Key Word in Context) to see your
search words displayed with the context of surrounding
text.
- Select
"Full"
if you have narrowed your results to a few, very likely
candidate records.
- Selecting one(s) to display in
Full
format.
- Click on the checkbox to the
left of each one you want to see
in
Full (or
other) format.
- Click on the
Format
menu, then click on
the Full
format.
- Click on .
Printing/Displaying
the Full record
- After reviewing the records in
the Full
format, select one(s) to
Print./Save in
Full
format.
- Click on the checkbox to the
left of each one you want print or save.
- Click on.
- This will print up the
record(s) in a separate window.
- You can now
- Use your browser's
Print
button/command to print the record.
- Use the
Save
command to save the
record to disk.
- Alternative methods for
printing or saving the record:
- Copy and Paste:
- Highlight the record or
part of the record that you want to save.
- Copying that record or
text to a Word document.
- Print the record in its
Frame
- Click on the Frame that
contains the record. (Remember that the Dialog screen
showing records is divided into three parts: 1) Logo and
button bar at top. 2) Results and record display section in
the middle. 3) Command submission frame at the
bottom.)
- Click on the
Print
Frame command
under the File
menu.
Analyze the
Results
- Do the returned records provide
the desired information?
- If not, review your search in
terms of terms, functions, operators, and way that language
structure and words are likely to be used for the subject you are
trying to find information on.
- To look at your previous
searches, type "ds"
in the Command
field at the bottom of the screen, then click on .
- Redo the search as
needed.
Logout
- Look at the screen for the cost
of the search
- Multiply it by 15 times to get
a rough idea of the true cost of your Dialog search.
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