ES-90 - ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH METHODS
NOT-FOR-PROFIT & NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
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Example Organizations

Introduction

1.

The example organizations below are but a few of the not-for-profit and/or non-governmental organizations (NGOs) concerned with the environment, as there are tens of thousands of such groups around the world.

2.

There are several types of such organizations with varying methods of pursuing environmental issues. Many organizations, though, overlap two or more types. The types include:

A.

Advocacy/
Activist

Organizations that support or propose certain environmental policies or goals. They may promote issues, raise money, demonstrate, or pursue other activities in support of their goals.
Examples:
Nature Conservancy, Sierra Club, Friends of the Earth

B

Radical Activist

Advocacy organizations that go out and do whatever is necessary to achieve the environmental goals that they support.
Examples:
Sea Shepherd, Earth First, Greenpeace

C.

Philanthropic

These organizations may or may not have a specific environmental agendum, but they tend to focus on raising and/or providing money to environmental causes.
Examples:
Nature Conservancy, David and Lucile Packard Foundation

D.

Research

The goals of these organizations is objective assessment of aspects of the environment, but they sometimes have an agenda.
Examples:
American Geophysical Union, National Ground Water Assn., Union of Concerned Scientists, Center for Wildlife Law

E.

Think Tanks

These are usually not-for-profit or corporate institutes that may or may not have a specific interest in analyzing environmental issues.
Example:
World Resources Institute,

F.

Stewardship

The prime goal of such organizations is preserving and caring for a specific place or multiple places. These could be a forest, an open space, a trail, a body of water.
Examples:
Pacific Coast Trail Assn., Sonoran Institute,

3.

Evaluating environmental and other not-for-profit organizations

A.

If you consider such organizations for source information or as groups to be involved in and support, first thoroughly evaluate them for their goals, methods, activities, successes and failures, supporters, and more.

B.

Check out their financial situations, because some organizations waste money, some are outright frauds. See the CHECKING OUT NOT-FOR-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS web page.

Example Organizations

SUBJECT
RESOURCE

INTERNATIONAL

  • Environmental Organization Web Directory
  • Organizations by Topic
  • World Directory of Environmental Organizations
  • from InterEnvironment (a program of the nonprofit California Institute of Public Affairs), IUCN - The World Conservation Union, & the Sierra Club.
  • http://www.interenvironment.org/wd/
  • Eco-Groups

US - ADVOCACY, ACTIVIST

  • Earth First
  • Earth Liberation Front
  • Environmental Defense
  • Friends of the Earth
  • Greenpeace
  • National Resources Defense Council
  • Negative Population Growth
  • Population Connection
  • Sea Shepherd
  • Sierra Club

US - SCIENTIFIC, THINK TANK

  • Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) Network
  • American Geophysical Union
  • National Ground Water Assn
  • Union of Concerned Scientists
  • World Resources Institute

CALIFORNIA

  • California Environmental Groups
  • California Native Plant Society (CNPS)
  • Californians Against Waste (CAW)
  • Sierra Club
  • The Wildlands Conservancy

BAY AREA

  • Peninsula Open Space Trust

Wildlands Restoration Team

http://www.wildwork.org/webdocs/Plague_of_Plants.pdf